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December 16th

The History of Kawasaki Motorcycles

5/24/2021

In 1878, Shozo Kawasaki founded the Kawasaki Tsukiji Shipyard in Tokyo, Japan—the site for technological innovations for the shipping industry.

Then came the 1960s, when Kawasaki dipped its toes into the motorcycle industry. It produced its first bike in 1962 and soon merged with the Meguro Manufacturing Co. to form Kawasaki Motorcycle Co., Ltd., in 1963.

Since then, Kawasaki has been a popular name in the industry and has stood the test of time while producing a range of motorcycles. The brand and Motorcycle Mechanics Institute (MMI) developed a relationship that led to the creation of the K-Tech specialized training program in 1989.

Keep reading to learn more about Kawasaki history, as well as the specialized training opportunities available at MMI!

Key Summary Points

  • Kawasaki bike history began in 1878 when Shozo Kawasaki founded the Kawasaki Tsukiji Shipyard in Tokyo, Japan, marking the company's initial focus on the shipping industry before venturing into motorcycles in the 1960s.
  • The transition into the motorcycle industry was significant in 1962 with the production of Kawasaki's first bike, leading to the merger with Meguro Manufacturing Co. and the establishment of Kawasaki Motorcycle Co., Ltd. in 1963.
  • Over the ensuing decades, Kawasaki has produced a wide range of motorcycles, from the B8 in 1962 to the Ninja ZX-10R in 2011, showcasing innovation in motorcycle technology and design.
  • The Kawasaki K-Tech program, launched in 1989 in partnership with Motorcycle Mechanics Institute (MMI), offers specialized training for students, covering various aspects of motorcycle maintenance and repair, including fuel-injection systems, suspension and braking systems.
  • The K-Tech program not only prepares students to pursue careers as motorcycle technicians with a focus on Kawasaki models but also includes training on ATVs, personal watercraft and other Kawasaki vehicles, highlighting the brand's diverse product range and commitment to education in the industry.1.1

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Who owns Kawasaki?

Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. (KHI) is the parent company that owns the Kawasaki brand, including its motorcycle division. Established in 1896, KHI is a conglomerate with diverse interests ranging from aerospace and shipbuilding to construction machinery and energy. Although the motorcycle division is just one part of its vast operations, it plays a significant role in defining the company's identity, particularly in the world of motorcycles where it has built a reputation for performance and innovation.

In recent years, Kawasaki has fostered partnerships within the motorcycle industry, collaborating with various firms to enhance technology and expand its product offerings. Notably, Kawasaki has formed joint ventures to leverage expertise in electric and autonomous vehicle development, signaling a strong commitment to adapting to changing market demands. This dedication to innovation and growth underpins Kawasaki's position as a leading manufacturer in the two-wheeled segment, ensuring that its legacy continues while paving the way for exciting future developments!

Where is Kawasaki made?

Kawasaki motorcycles are primarily manufactured in Japan, where the brand has its main production facilities. Additionally, they maintain plants in other countries such as the United States and Thailand, ensuring they meet the diverse demands of a global market while still upholding their high standards of quality and performance.

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Early Days

Shozo Kawasaki had been interested in the marine industry from an early age, which is why he wanted to get involved in producing modern innovations for Japan’s shipping industry. It wasn’t until 1878, after struggling for some time, that the first order was placed with his company.

The business moved to Hyogo in 1886 and was renamed Kawasaki Dockyard Co., Ltd., as it continued to grow and demand for shipping rose. By 1906, the products Kawasaki manufactured began growing beyond the shipping industry. The company would eventually produce components for the automotive, railway and aviation sectors.

The Kawasaki Aircraft division became involved with the motorcycle industry once it started working with Meguro Manufacturing, which had been producing bikes since 1935. The two companies joined forces to form Kawasaki-Meguro in 1962.

They produced the first Kawasaki bike, the B8, that same year. It featured a single-cylinder, two-stroke, air-cooled engine. In 1963, Kawasaki took full control and formed Kawasaki Motorcycle Co., Ltd.

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Kawasaki Motorcycle Timeline

We’ve put together a Kawasaki motorcycle timeline to showcase some additional models produced throughout the decades.

1960s Kawasaki motorcycles

1963 B8M: The B8M was also known as the “Red Tank" Kawasaki and was manufactured for competing in motocross events.

1967 A1: The A1 was a 250cc street bike that was the first in its class to feature an air-cooled, two-stroke, parallel twin engine.

1969 H1 Mach III: With American riders demanding more horsepower, Kawasaki released the H1 Mach III, which was a 500cc, two-stroke sport bike. It was very popular in the United States thanks to the combination of high power and affordability. It was considered the most powerful production motorcycle in the world for a time.

1970s Kawasaki motorcycles

1972 Z1: The Z1 began being sold outside of Japan in 1972, with domestic versions following in 1973. The Z1 was the world’s first air-cooled, DOHC, in-line four engine. It was code-named the “New York Steak” during its five-year development.

1977 Z1-R: The Z1-R was the first-ever Japanese café racer and featured a stylish appearance that became popular overseas.

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1980s Kawasaki motorcycles

1982 GPz1100: This sport touring motorcycle had digital fuel injection (DFI) and Uni-Trak rear suspension, as well as an in-line, four-stroke, liquid-cooled engine.

1984 GPz900R: Known as the Ninja in the U.S., the GPz900R was named “Bike of the Year” by publications around the world. The model featured the first liquid-cooled, DOHC, 16-valve, four-cylinder engine and a unique look that set it apart from other bikes in the industry.

Read: From Tinkering on Bikes to Getting Paid for Motorcycle Work

1990s Kawasaki motorcycles

1990 ZZ-R1100: Also known as the Ninja ZX-11 in North America, this bike had a high maximum power output and featured the first “Ram Air System.”

1997 Super Sherpa: The Super Sherpa was released as a dual-sport motorcycle and featured a 249cc, four-stroke engine. The bike’s multipurpose off-road performance made it a popular model.

2000s Kawasaki motorcycles

2000 Ninja ZX-12R: The newest Ninja became the flagship model of the brand and featured the first mass-produced aluminum monocoque frame.

2006 ZZR1400: Also known as the Ninja ZX-14 in North America, the sport bike was touted as the most powerful ever produced by Kawasaki. Able to reach 60 mph in 2.5 seconds, the bike balanced performance and handling.

2010s Kawasaki motorcycles

2011 Ninja ZX-10R: This was the first complete redesign of the ZX-10R since its initial release in 2004. It featured a new engine and frame, among other upgrades.

2014 Z1000: The fourth generation Z1000 debuted with a new look and feel. Upgrades included a new SFF-BP front suspension and increased direct response from the engine and chassis.

These are just a handful of the motorcycles produced by Kawasaki over the years. The brand continues producing high-quality bikes, which students get the chance to train on in the K-Tech manufacturer-specific training program at MMI.

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Kawasaki K-Tech Program at MMI

The Kawasaki K-Tech program was endorsed by Kawasaki Motors Corp. in 1989, giving MMI students the opportunity to expand their training by enrolling in the manufacturer-specific course.

Once students have completed the 18‑week Motorcycle Technician Prerequisite (MTP) program at MMI, they are eligible to apply for the 12-week K-Tech program, which is split up into four different modules:

  • Module 1: Fuel-injection and electrical systems. Ignition, starting, charging and fuel-injection components.
  • Module 2: Suspension and braking systems on motorcycles. Chassis, engines, transmissions and routine maintenance practices.
  • Module 3: V-twins, ATVs and Teryx models. Mule utility vehicles and servicing their engines.
  • Module 4: Watercraft design and theory. Electrical systems for Jet Ski and Ultra 250/260 Jet Ski models.

Program benefits

Offered at two MMI campuses, the K-Tech program offers unique features to students who want to work with one of the biggest names in the motorcycle industry. Benefits of the program include:

  • Updated curriculum: Kawasaki works alongside MMI to provide instructors with ongoing training, so students are exposed to what is current in the industry.
  • Certification: After graduation, students receive a Kawasaki-endorsed entry-level technician certificate that they can add to their resume.
  • Training beyond bikes: Students get the chance to not only train on motorcycles and dirt bikes, but also with Kawasaki brand ATVs, personal watercraft, gas and diesel Mules, and side-by-sides.

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Kawasaki History FAQs

1. Where are Kawasaki motorcycles built?

Kawasaki motorcycles are predominantly manufactured in Japan, where the company has its main production facilities. However, Kawasaki also has manufacturing plants in other countries, including the United States and Thailand, allowing them to cater to various markets efficiently.

2. What is the origin of Kawasaki motorcycles?

The motorcycle division of Kawasaki has its roots in the company’s founding in the late 19th century, originally focusing on shipbuilding. It wasn’t until the 1960s, after merging with Meguro Manufacturing, that Kawasaki officially began producing motorcycles, starting with the B8 model in 1962.

3. What are some of the most iconic Kawasaki motorcycle models, and what makes them special?

Some of the most iconic models include the Kawasaki Z1, known for its revolutionary four-cylinder engine, and the Ninja series, which has been synonymous with high performance since the 1980s. Models like the H1 Mach III and the ZX-11 pushed the limits of speed and power, establishing Kawasaki as a dominant force in the motorcycle industry.

4. How does Kawasaki's motorcycle production process ensure quality and performance?

Kawasaki employs rigorous quality control measures throughout the manufacturing process, including advanced technology and skilled craftsmanship. Each bike undergoes extensive testing to ensure performance metrics and safety standards are met, ensuring that every motorcycle is built to last and performs exceptionally.

5. What role has Kawasaki played in motorcycle racing and motorsport history?

Kawasaki has made significant contributions to the world of motorcycle racing, with its models frequently dominating key competitions like MotoGP and World Superbike. The company’s commitment to innovation and performance has led to the development of high-performance racing bikes that not only showcase their engineering prowess but have also elevated the brand's global reputation in motorsports.

Enroll in Manufacturer-Specific Training at MMI

If working as a motorcycle technician is something that interests you, and you’d like to get specialized training working with Kawasaki, check out the K-Tech program at MMI! Manufacturer-specific training can help prepare you for a career working at a Kawasaki dealership.1.1

You can complete the elective program in just 12 weeks, once you’ve finished the core Motorcycle Technician Prerequisite (MTP) program. Find out more about both programs by requesting information here or by calling 1-800-834-7308.

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1.1 ) MMI is an educational institution and cannot guarantee employment or salary.
2 ) For program outcome information and other disclosures, visit www.uti.edu/disclosures.

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