How to Become a Welder
Welding can be a fulfilling career, so learn about the training requirements and opportunities to become a welder. Learn more about the field.
A career in welding requires specific skills and training. The Welding Technology program at Universal Technical Institute (UTI) can help prepare individuals for a career in welding.1
If you enjoy working with your hands and are looking for an in-demand career, it might be the path for you.
As graduation nears and you feel prepared thanks to your practice and education, you’ll likely be ready to start applying for jobs. Before applying for jobs, it is important to put together a professional resume and cover letter and to prepare for interviews. Being proactive in the job search, such as looking for jobs before completing the program, can provide real-world job-hunt experience and credibility.
To prepare for a welding job interview, it is important to study the job description, research the company, practice answers to common interview questions, dress appropriately and bring any necessary materials. Keep reading to find out more about welder interview questions, the process and to get some tips to prepare!
Doing research about the potential employer and practicing your answers to interview questions is a great way to review your resume and can give you a better understanding of the company’s culture and values. This is a great way to see if you’re a good fit for a job or company!
Being prepared for an interview can also show employers that you’re willing to put in the extra effort to help yourself succeed. It’ll also help you be ready to answer outside-the-box questions. Practicing what you’ll say during an interview can also prepare you to showcase your skills and why you are the best candidate for the job!
To prepare for a successful career in welding, it’s essential to get hands-on training, and UTI’s Welding Technology program covers the four major types of arc welding methods used across a variety of industries. But it’s also important to think ahead and start building your career before graduation.
Taking steps early, like exploring job opportunities while you’re still in school, can put you ahead of the competition. Welding employers often rely on networks and referrals, so starting your job search early and gaining experience, even in a non-welding role at a welding company, can help you get your foot in the door.
Working while in school is a great way to gain real-world experience and build strong relationships with potential employers. Even entry-level roles or apprenticeships can add credibility to your resume and help you stand out. Letting employers know you’re attending UTI and sharing your career goals can further demonstrate your commitment to the trade and help you grow within the industry.
Showing up prepared for an interview demonstrates that you take the opportunity seriously. Researching the company, dressing appropriately and having thoughtful questions ready can help you stand out from other candidates. Employers are more likely to remember someone who comes across as reliable, focused and respectful of their time.
When you take time to practice interview questions and review your experience, you’ll walk into the room feeling more confident. That confidence helps you speak clearly about your skills and makes it easier to connect with the interviewer. Feeling prepared can help reduce nerves and let your personality shine through.
Welding interviews often include technical questions about processes, safety protocols or equipment. Reviewing your training and brushing up on terminology before the interview can help you respond with accuracy and detail. It also shows employers that you take your education seriously and are ready to apply your knowledge in the real world.
Doing your homework on a company allows you to tailor your answers to what they’re looking for in a welder. Whether it’s a focus on teamwork, safety or a specific welding technique, aligning your responses with their values and needs shows that you’ve thought about how you’d contribute—and that you’re someone they can see fitting into their team.
There are several things you can do to prepare for a welding job interview. While you may find that you’re nervous and under a lot of pressure, following these steps may help alleviate some of your worries:
It’s important when applying to any kind of welding job that you understand what is being asked of you in the role. Study the job posting and ensure you are familiar with the welding processes that are mentioned. This can help you be prepared with stories of how you’ve been able to utilize the techniques and processes for the role.
Familiarizing yourself with the company you’re applying to join is extremely important. Preparation and research will help calm your nerves and allow you to answer questions about what the company does and how your role as a welder fits into the picture.
Taking time to rehearse answers to a handful of interview questions that might be asked can help you feel prepared. While you might not know exactly what will be asked, knowing how you’ll respond to questions like, “Tell me about yourself” or “How has your training prepared you for this role?” can help you feel prepared and confident.
While a traditional office job interview calls for business attire, a welding interview requires a more practical approach. What you wear will depend on the company and industry, but it's important to dress the part. Typically, wearing durable work gear like heavy-duty pants, a long-sleeve shirt and work boots is a safe bet, especially if you're going to be tested on your welding skills as part of the interview process.
Keep in mind that interview processes vary by company, and some employers may expect you to demonstrate your abilities in a hands-on welding test. In such cases, having your PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) ready—such as an auto-darkening helmet, gloves and protective clothing—could be necessary. Always be prepared for the specific requirements of the job you're applying for and be ready to adapt based on the employer's preferences.
When you’re scheduled for an interview, you’ll most likely be told whether you need to bring your own welding gear to be tested or if it will be provided for you. Don’t hesitate to ask if you’re unsure—or bring it just in case!
At the end of most interviews, you’ll be asked if you have any questions—and it’s important to come prepared. Asking thoughtful questions shows that you’re genuinely interested in the role and the company. You might ask about the types of welding projects you’d be working on, what a typical day looks like or what opportunities there are for growth. It’s also a great chance to learn more about the team you’d be joining and what they value in a welder.
Taking these simple steps before the interview can make a world of difference when it comes to how confident and prepared you feel.
Read: How to Create Your Welding Resume: Examples and Tips
What to expect during a welding interview? Here are some common welding job interview questions and how to answer them!
The answer to this question might vary, depending on whether you’ve graduated from UTI yet or not. However, it’s a pretty easy one to answer! Just talk about the program you’re currently enrolled in, or if you’ve graduated, explain the different courses and training you’ve received with arc welding types.
Welding certifications can be obtained after graduation. The Welding Technology program at UTI prepares students with the skills they need to test for these certifications. Be sure to mention these if you have them!
Employers are going to be very interested in the types of welding processes you know. This is where you can elaborate a bit on each method you have experience with (and you might be asked for a demonstration).
Students in UTI’s welding program are taught four major types of arc welds used in the industry. These include gas metal arc welding (GMAW), shielded metal arc welding (SMAW), flux-cored arc welding (FCAW) and gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW).
One of the most important aspects of a welding role is the ability to adhere to safety protocols. Be prepared to describe the steps you take to follow these guidelines and what you do to ensure you are welding safely and correctly.
As a welder, you are responsible for your portion of work in a process that involves many other steps and likely other skilled trade workers. Being able to state your role in a larger project and how you manage your time effectively is important so employers know they can rely on you.
Think about any hands-on experience you’ve had during training, internships or past jobs. Were you working in automotive, construction, manufacturing, shipbuilding or another field? If you haven’t worked in multiple industries yet, focus on the training environments you’ve been exposed to and how they’ve prepared you.
Reflect on your training—have you worked with blueprints or welding symbols in class or on the job? Some welding programs, including those at UTI, teach students how to read and interpret blueprints and technical drawings, which are critical skills in the field. Reflect on a time when you had to follow technical instructions to complete a project. How did you ensure accuracy in your work? If it’s a skill you’re still improving, be honest but show a willingness to learn.
List out the different metals you’ve used during training or on the job—like steel, stainless steel or aluminum. The welding programs at UTI provide hands-on practice with these materials, allowing students to adjust their techniques based on each metal’s unique properties. Consider which metals you feel most confident working with and if you’ve had to adjust techniques based on the material’s properties.
Think about your focus and stamina. What helps you stay motivated during longer or repetitive projects? Employers want to know that you can maintain quality and safety over time, so share a strategy or mindset that helps you stay consistent and alert.
Recall a time when you had to meet a deadline or troubleshoot a problem quickly. How did you manage your time and keep a clear head? Be ready to explain how you stay calm, safe and efficient when things get hectic.
Identify one or two areas you feel strong in—maybe it’s a certain welding process or attention to detail. Then think of a weakness, but frame it in a way that shows growth. For example, “I struggled with overhead welding at first, but I’ve worked on it in training and improved a lot.”
Choose a real example and explain the challenge clearly, maybe a tricky weld position, equipment failure or time crunch. Focus on how you solved the issue, asked for help or adjusted your technique. Emphasize problem-solving and resilience.
Reflect on what helps you do your best work. Do you prefer fast-paced shops or quieter environments? Do you enjoy team-based projects or working independently? Use your preferences to highlight how you’d thrive in their workplace.
Pick a project that was meaningful, challenging or fun. What made it stand out? Maybe you learned a new skill, built something unique or worked with a great team. Be sure to highlight what you contributed and what you took away from the experience.
Think about what got you into welding in the first place. Is it the hands-on work? Seeing something you built come to life? Solving problems? This is your chance to show your passion and what motivates you in your career.
Having an idea of where you want your career in welding to take you will help you answer this question. Do you have the end goal of being a welding inspector or specializing in a specific type of welding? Let the interviewer know and be confident in your responses.
Now that you’re prepped and familiar with some potential questions, it’s time for the actual interview! There are some things you can do during the interview that can help make a good first impression on the interviewer and other staff members:
The interview may be over, but it’s not time to sit back and relax just yet. Doing a few things after the interview can help you further your connection with the employer and improve how you interview in the future.
It’s important to ask the interviewer what the next steps are before leaving. This way, you’ll know the estimated timeframe for when a decision will be made. Knowing this allows you to send a follow-up message.
One thing you should do within 24 hours of the interview is send a thank-you message or email. Taking the time to thank the person who interviewed you with a letter and reiterating why you’re the right person for the job can help make you stand out from the candidate pool.
This letter should be concise and to the point so the employer doesn’t have to take too much time to read it. Be sure to customize the message and proofread it before sending it.
An example thank-you letter might look something like this: https://www.thebalancecareers.com/tips-for-writing-a-job-interview-thank-you-letter-2058788.
Remember to be patient while a decision is being made. Taking the time to write down key points from the interview and going over how you might improve can help you down the road if you end up doing additional interviews. You can always learn something from an interview!
Pursuing a career as a welder means getting the training and education needed for the hands-on role. The Welding Technology program at UTI can help you graduate confidently and be prepared to pursue an entry-level role in the industry in less than a year.
Beyond technical training, UTI offers career services support, including resume-building workshops, interview preparation and connections to potential employers. These resources can help you stand out in the job market and feel prepared to take the next step in your career.
You can find out more about the Welding Technology program and how you can get started on the path toward a career you’re passionate about by requesting more information.
Universal Technical Institute of Illinois, Inc. is approved by the Division of Private Business and Vocational Schools of the Illinois Board of Higher Education.