How to Become an Electrical Technician – Career Guide

Electricity powers nearly everything around us, and skilled hands keep it running. Training to become an electrical technician could open the door to a hands-on, tech-driven career that helps the world stay connected.¹³⁰

If this sounds like something you might be interested in—keep reading. You'll learn how to become an electrical technician, including requirements, where to train and what to expect once in the field.

What Is an Electrical Technician?

An electrical technician helps install, maintain, test and repair electrical components and systems. They can work on industrial machines, security systems for businesses or wiring for new homes. 

Technicians often read blueprints, use specialized tools and work closely with master electricians, engineers and project teams. These professionals are different from electricians. Electricians need more training and to obtain a license in the state where they work, and they usually work on wiring and power systems. In contrast, electrical technicians focus on operating and maintaining electrical parts and systems.

Electrical Technician Job Description 

Electrical technicians are needed across a variety of industries including manufacturing, construction, energy, transportation and communications. Their job description can vary by industry, but some common responsibilities include:

• Reading and interpreting blueprints, wiring diagrams and technical manuals.
• Installing and maintaining low-voltage wiring systems.
• Testing electrical systems and components for safety and performance.
• Troubleshooting issues and making repairs.
• Using diagnostic tools, meters and power tools to complete work.
• Following safety regulations and reporting hazards.
• Keeping records of maintenance, repairs and inspections.

Technicians often work in both indoor and outdoor settings, sometimes in tight spaces or at heights. Attention to detail, strong troubleshooting skills and a commitment to safety are key parts of the role.

Steps to Becoming an Electrical Technician

Step 1 – Meet Basic Requirements

The first thing you'll need is a high school diploma or GED to show you have basic communication and problem-solving skills. This is also a common requirement to attend an electrical training program, which is how many techs get their start.

Employers often need you to have a valid driver’s license. You may also need to pass a background check. This is important because you will likely travel from job site to job site and interact with others.

Mechanical aptitude and a safety-oriented mindset are helpful too.

Step 2 – Enroll in an Electrical Technician Training Program

Most employers look for candidates who have formal electrical technician training.

Universal Technical Institute (UTI) offers an Electrical, Electronics, & Industrial Technology (EEIT) program that provides students with hands-on training in topics like:

• Applied math and measuring tools.
• Electrical theory.
• Electrical wiring.
• Troubleshooting and diagnostics.
• Safety procedures.

Electrical courses will also cover more advanced subjects like programming and industrial robotics, so graduates can pursue careers in a variety of fields like construction, automation or industrial maintenance.¹³⁰

Read: Electrical Career Paths

Step 3 – Earn an Electrical Technician Certification

After completing your education, earning an electrical technician certification can strengthen your resume. Certifications prove you have the skills and knowledge needed to work safely and efficiently.

Popular certifications in this field include National Center for Construction Education and Research (NCCER) credentials and OSHA safety certifications. Students of UTI’s electrical technician training have the opportunity to graduate with both.

They’ll also have the chance to earn the American Heart Association's (AHA) certification for CPR and AED use. Employers value this certification due to the risk that accompanies electrical work.

This credential shows you’re willing to be a leader on the job site, promote safety and respond to emergencies.

Step 4 – Apply for Electrical Technician Jobs

Once you’ve completed your training and have some certifications under your belt, you’re ready to apply for jobs.

Students who attend UTI are often in contact with employers before they even graduate. Our Career Services team can help you improve your resume for the jobs you want. We can also help you practice interviews and connect with local electrical companies.

How Long Does It Take To Become an Electrical Technician?

The amount of time it takes to become an electrical technician depends on the path you take.

Some employers provide on-the-job training or apprenticeships. However, this can take 2 years or more to reach an entry-level position. A hands-on training program can help you get career ready in just a year.

UTI’s electrical training takes 12 months, so you can earn credentials and start building your career sooner than some who only train on the job.

Electrical Technician Salary & Job Outlook

Keep in mind, several factors can impact how much you earn as an electrical technician, including:

• Experience: Those with more years on the job or specialized skills may earn higher wages.
• Employer: Some industries may offer higher pay than others.
• Certifications: Earning certifications may qualify techs for more advanced, better-paying roles.
• Location: Areas with a high cost of living or strong demand for skilled trades may offer higher salaries.

Technicians who can work with new technologies, like automation systems and smart infrastructure, may find opportunities in additional industries.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need certification to become an electrical technician?

Not every location requires electrical technician certifications by law. However, it may help impress employers. This is especially true for specialized or safety-sensitive jobs.

Who would make a good electrical technician?

If you like solving problems, using your hands and working with new technologies, this career could be a good fit for you. Those with strong attention to detail and a safety-oriented mindset are also great candidates!

What’s the difference between an electrical technician and electrician?

An electrician typically focuses on wiring buildings for power, lighting and safety systems and usually must be licensed in the state where their work is performed. An electrical technician, on the other hand, often assists electricians by installing, maintaining and repairing smaller electrical equipment and electronic control systems.

Learn How To Become an Electrical Technician at UTI

Imagine building a career where you work hands-on with advanced systems, solve important problems and keep essential industries running. As an electrical technician, you can.

UTI's Electrical, Electronics, & Industrial Technology program can help you prepare for this career path.¹³⁰ Request more information today to connect with a representative. They’ll reach out to learn more about your goals and talk through your training options.